36 questions to ask your family
Every family has stories that live in exactly one person. The street they grew up on, the year nobody talks about, the recipe measured in handfuls — if that person is your parent or grandparent, those stories are on loan, and the loan does not announce when it ends. This page is a place to start: thirty-six questions, written for family, organised into six sittings of six so you can ask them slowly, the way good conversations actually happen.
You do not need all thirty-six, and you do not need a special occasion. One sitting — one section, one cup of tea — is enough to save something your family would otherwise lose. And when you are ready to go further, our complete list of 110 questions to ask your grandparents covers every topic in more depth; this page is the front door, that one is the whole house.
How to run the conversation
One sitting, six questions, thirty minutes. Take a single section at a time, and stop while it is still enjoyable — even mid-flow. Six short visits will always beat one long interrogation, because the person you are asking starts to look forward to them, and begins remembering things between sittings that no single session could reach.
Ask, then be quiet longer than feels natural. The best detail usually arrives after the pause, when the first, tidy answer gives way to the real memory underneath it. Resist the urge to fill silence or stack the next question on top; follow the tangent instead — the unplanned story is usually the one worth keeping.
Start with objects when words are hard. A photograph, a recipe card, a tool from their working years — “who is this?” and “where did this come from?” unlock what direct questions cannot. Some chapters are theirs to keep, too: if a topic closes, let it close warmly and move on.
Recording tips — because the voice is the point
Record the voice, not just notes. A transcript keeps the words; a recording keeps the person — the exact phrasing, the laughter, the pause before the hard answer. Ask permission first, say why (“I want your grandchildren to hear you tell this”), and keep the phone close in a quiet room. Our guide to getting a clear voice recording with just a phone takes two minutes to read.
Label it the same day. Who, when, where, and one line about what surprised you. Your memory of the conversation fades within weeks; the label is what makes the recording findable forever. More on why the voice itself matters in our voice diary guide.
The world they grew up in
- What did your street or village look like when you were ten?
- What sounds and smells mean “home” to you from childhood?
- What did your family eat on an ordinary weekday — and what was saved for celebrations?
- How did news travel in your house before everyone had a phone?
- What was the first money you ever earned, and what did you do with it?
- Which rule in your childhood home was never broken?
Parents and grandparents
- What do you remember about your own grandparents that nobody ever wrote down?
- What is the kindest thing you ever saw your mother do?
- What did your father believe in so strongly that he would argue about it?
- Who in the family was everyone a little afraid of — and why?
- What family story were the children never supposed to hear?
- If you could ask your parents one question now, what would it be?
Becoming themselves
- When did you first feel like a grown-up?
- What did you want to be at sixteen, and what changed?
- Who taught you the skill you have used most in your life?
- What is the bravest thing you have ever done — that nobody praised you for?
- What mistake taught you the most?
- What did you believe at twenty that you no longer believe?
Love, marriage and friendship
- How did you first meet the person you married — the real version?
- What did nobody tell you about marriage that you had to learn yourself?
- Who was your closest friend, and where are they now?
- What is the best apology you ever received — or gave?
- What small kindness from a stranger have you never forgotten?
- What makes a friendship last fifty years?
Hard times and turning points
- What was the hardest year of your life, and what got you through it?
- What did your family do when there was not enough money?
- Which decision changed the direction of your life more than any other?
- What did you lose that you still think about?
- When did you have to start again from the beginning?
- What would you tell someone going through your hardest year right now?
What they want passed on
- Which recipe must never be lost, and who makes it closest to right?
- What family tradition do you most hope continues — and which one can end with you?
- What do you know how to do with your hands that nobody younger in the family can do?
- What should we always remember about the people who came before us?
- What do you want your great-grandchildren to know about you — not your achievements, you?
- If this conversation were the only record that survived, what is the one story you would insist we keep?
Ask while the answers are still theirs to give.
Keep the recordings somewhere safe
Thirty-six answers deserve better than a voice memo buried in a phone. KringP-Cortex is a free, private family diary built for exactly this: you record your parent or grandparent’s answers as voice entries, they are transcribed automatically, and everything is kept in private vaults that only you — and the family you invite — can open. Your family tree can grow around the recordings, and entries can become printed diary books and family yearbooks when you want something to hold. It costs nothing, there are no subscriptions, and nothing you record is ever public. KringP-Cortex is free on Android and on the web.
Start keeping their stories — free
Keep reading
Questions to ask your grandparents — the complete list of 110 — every topic, in depth
10 questions to ask your grandparents before it’s too late — the short version, for a single visit
Preserve your grandparents’ stories
How to start a family memory vault
Frequently asked questions
How many questions should I ask in one sitting?
Six — one section of this list — is a good sitting: roughly thirty minutes of conversation. Then stop while it is still enjoyable, even if the stories are flowing. Six sittings cover all thirty-six questions, and a parent or grandparent who looks forward to the next sitting will tell you far more than one who feels they are being interviewed. Depth beats coverage; you can always come back for the rest.
What if my parent says they have no stories?
Almost everyone believes this, and almost no one is right — their life simply feels ordinary from the inside. Start with objects instead of questions: a photograph, a recipe card, a tool, a song. Questions 2 and 31 on this list open doors for people who freeze at “tell me about your life”, because senses and food carry memories that direct questions cannot reach. Ask about the ordinary weekday, not the highlights, and the stories arrive.
Should I record the conversation or take notes?
Record their voice, if they agree to it. Notes keep the facts; a recording keeps the person — the exact wording, the laughter, the pause before the hard answer. A phone voice recorder in a quiet room is all you need. Ask permission first and say why: “I want your grandchildren to hear you tell this.” If they would rather not be recorded, notes are far better than nothing — write them up the same day, while their words are still in your ears.
What if a question touches something painful?
Ask permission before the hard sections, and let any question be skipped without a reason. The fifth section — hard times and turning points — holds some of the most valuable stories a family owns, and also the ones that are theirs to keep. If a topic closes, let it close warmly and move on; trust built over a few easy conversations opens more doors than pressing ever will. The record exists to serve them, not the other way round.
How is this different from the “36 questions to fall in love”?
Different purpose, different list. The well-known “36 questions” are designed to build intimacy between two strangers. These thirty-six were written for family memory: they ask a parent or grandparent about the world they grew up in, the people who raised them, the hard years, and what they want passed on — so that what only they know is still here when the family needs it. None of the questions are the same.
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